purge

purge
purge [pʉrj]
vt.
purged, purging [ME purgen < OFr purgier < L purgare, to cleanse < purus, clean (see PURE) + agere, to do: see ACT1]
1. to cleanse or rid of impurities, foreign matter, or undesirable elements
2. to cleanse of guilt, sin, or ceremonial defilement
3. to remove by cleansing; clear (away, off, or out)
4.
a) to rid (a nation, political party, etc.) of individuals held to be disloyal or undesirable
b) to kill or otherwise get rid of (such individuals)
5. Law to free from a charge or imputation of guilt
6. Med.
a) to empty (the bowels)
b) to cause (a person) to empty the bowels
vi.
1. to become clean, clear, or pure
2. to have or effect a thorough bowel movement
n.
1. the act of purging
2. that which purges; esp., a purgative, or cathartic
3. the process of ridding a nation, political party, etc. of individuals held to be disloyal or undesirable
purger
n.

English World dictionary. . 2014.

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  • purge — [ pyrʒ ] n. f. • 1538; « justification » XIVe; de purger 1 ♦ Action de purger; remède purgatif. ⇒ purgation. Prendre une purge. 2 ♦ (1752) Vx Désinfection. ♢ (1860) Mod. Techn. Nettoyage des fils textiles (qu on débarrasse de …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • purge — [pɜːdʒ ǁ pɜːrdʒ] verb [transitive] to get rid of information that is no longer needed, especially when combining lists of information * * * Ⅰ. purge UK US /pɜːdʒ/ verb [T] ► to remove people from an organization because you do not want them:… …   Financial and business terms

  • Purge — Purge, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Purged}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Purging}.] [F. purger, L. purgare; purus pure + agere to make, to do. See {Pure}, and {Agent}.] 1. To cleanse, clear, or purify by separating and carrying off whatever is impure, heterogeneous …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • purge — / pərj/ vt purged, purg·ing 1: to clear (as oneself or another) of guilt purged himself of contempt 2: to become no longer guilty of purge the contempt Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Mer …   Law dictionary

  • Purge — Purge, n. [Cf. F. purge. See {Purge}, v. t.] 1. The act of purging. [1913 Webster] The preparative for the purge of paganism of the kingdom of Northumberland. Fuller. [1913 Webster] 2. That which purges; especially, a medicine that evacuates the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • purgé — purgé, ée (pur jé, jée) part. passé de purger. 1°   Débarrassé de ce qui est grossier. Des métaux purgés par le feu.    Fig. •   Purgée, par ses désastres, des restes de l idolâtrie, elle [Rome] ne subsiste plus que par le christianisme qu elle… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • Purge — Purge, v. i. 1. To become pure, as by clarification. [1913 Webster] 2. To have or produce frequent evacuations from the intestines, as by means of a cathartic. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • purge — [n] elimination, removal abolition, abstersion, catharsis, clarification, cleaning, cleanup, coup, crushing, disposal, disposition, ejection, eradication, evacuation, excretion,expulsion, expurgation, extermination, extirpation, liquidation,… …   New thesaurus

  • purge —   [engl.], löschen …   Universal-Lexikon

  • purge — épurge …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • purge — (v.) late 13c., from O.Fr. purgier (12c.), from L. purgare cleanse, purify, from Old L. purigare, from purus pure (see PURE (Cf. pure)) + root of agere to drive, make (see ACT (Cf. act)). The noun is recorded from 1560s …   Etymology dictionary

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